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US judge rules Google's online search monopoly is illegal

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A federal judge has ruled that Google has violated US antitrust law by maintaining a monopoly over online searches and related ads. The decision marks the US Department of Justice's first victory against a monopolist in 20 years. Google has been accused of using its dominant position to exclude competitors and has paid billions of dollars to secure exclusive contracts with smartphone and web browser manufacturers. The judge found that Google has acted as a monopolist to maintain its market-leading position, violating Section 2 of the Sherman Act.

    1. This victory against Google is an historic win for the American people.
    2. No company — no matter how large or influential — is above the law. The Justice Department will continue to vigorously enforce our antitrust laws.
    1. Google's admission that it does not 'consider whether users will go to other specific search providers (general or otherwise) if it introduces a change to its Search product.'
    2. Google's penchant for innovation is consistent with the behavior of a monopolist.
    3. In 2020, Google conducted a quality degradation study, which showed that it would not lose search revenue if were to significantly reduce the quality of its search product. Just as the power to raise price 'when it is desired to do so' is proof of monopoly power, so too is the ability to degrade product quality without concern of losing consumers.
    1. This decision recognises that Google offers the best search engine, but concludes that we shouldn't be allowed to make it easily available.
    2. After having carefully considered and weighed the witness testimony and evidence, the court reaches the following conclusion: Google is a monopolist, and it has acted as one to maintain its monopoly.
    1. Given this, and that people are increasingly looking for information in more and more ways, we plan to appeal.
    1. Microsoft has underinvested in search for decades, but today's ruling opens the door to a court mandate of default deals for Bing. That's a slap in the face to consumers who chose Google because they think it's the best.
    1. The best testimony for that, for the importance of defaults, is Google's cheque book.
US judge rules Google's online search monopoly is illegal