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Ancient Maya DNA uncovers shocking evidence of paired male child sacrifices at Chichen Itza

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The ancient Maya city of Chichén Itzá in Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula has long been associated with human sacrifice. A common misconception is that young female victims were often flung alive into sinkholes as offerings to the gods. However, more recent research suggests that both men and women, as well as children, were among those sacrificed. Genetic analysis of 64 infant boy skeletons may shed light on the symbolic role twins played in Maya myths and rituals. In 1967, the remains of over 100 children were found in a repurposed underground cistern near the sacred sinkhole at the ceremonial center of the city. DNA testing revealed that all analyzed individuals were male, with several being closely related, including two pairs of monozygotic twins.

    1. They were super happy to learn that they were related to the people that once inhabited Chichén Itzá.
    2. I think we have to remember that death, and everything that these rituals imply, were completely different to us, because we have a very different view of the world than the one that they had.
    3. There are no cut marks or evidence of trauma, which tells us how they did not die.
    4. For Maya, and Mesoamerican cultures in general, death is the ultimate offering and, as such, sacrifices bear high importance to their beliefs system.
    5. At that time, children who died of diseases usually died within the first two years of life.
    6. We were thinking, influenced by traditional archaeology that we would find, a non-sex-biased burial or mostly girls.